One of the most vibrant cities in Poland, Katowice is the gateway to Silesia and has no shortage of enticing attractions.
If you are interested in industry, the museums of Katowice will fascinate, but with great shopping malls, fine food, and superb galleries as well, there's plenty to keep everyone occupied.
Katowice has been an industrial center for centuries. Find out about its history at attractions like the Nikiszowiec miners' estate and the Museum of Katowice History.
You can get your fill of artistic wonders at the Silesian Museum (hosting Polish masters like Stanisław Wyspiański) or the Archdiocesan Museum, which focuses on sacred artworks.
Relax in between museums at gorgeous spots like Kosciuszko Park and the Silesian Zoological Garden, which hosts 2,500 animals and a colony of dinosaur models as well.
With a rental car, you can easily reach historical sights like Jasna Góra (home to a famous Black Madonna statue) or formidable castles like Zamek Ogrodzieniec.
Katowice hosts popular events like the Jazz and Beyond Festival and Metalmania, while the Polish National Radio Symphony Orchestra regularly performs in town.
Located in the suburb of Nikiszowiec, around 3 miles from the city center, this is a great example of how medium sized cities should showcase their history. For one thing, the setting is intriguing - a 1910s planned industrial suburb. But the collections inside are the real star. Exhibits give a vivid idea of what everyday life was like in Katowice from the 1200s to today, and there are special collections dedicated to famous locals like the artist Stanisław Ignacy Witkiewicz.
More centrally located, just north of Rynek (the main square), the Silesian Museum has some amazing stories to tell. For instance, it houses 35,000 photographs, some of which are over 130 years old and capture key moments like the Polish resistance against Nazism. Other galleries provide a panorama of Polish painting, while there's an absorbing section on the history of Silesian industry which, after all, is what made the area so sought after by kings, emperors, and fuhrers, for so long.
Built in 1971, Spodek is one of the most recognizable sporting and musical arenas in Europe. Shaped like an upturned flying saucer (well, it was the 1970s), it has a capacity of 11,500 people, and hosts everything from ice hockey fixtures to heavy metal artists like Metallica, who played a famous gig there in 1987. In fact, there's a good chance that something worth seeing will be on during anyone's stay in Katowice, whether you're into electronic gaming competitions, ice skating (there's a public rink in the complex), basketball, or volleyball.
The name may sound a little uninspiring, but the content of this huge outdoor museum is anything but. Located in the Provincial Park of Culture and Recreation around 2 miles north of the center, it's basically a lovingly reconstructed Silesian village, albeit one with structures dating from the 1100s to the 19th century. With 100 buildings in all, and staff on site to explain what everything means (usually in English), the museum even has a working karczma (tavern) to round off the trip with a beer. Not many museums can match that kind of service.
Silesia's largest theater dominates Rynek Square, and also plays an oversized role in the city's cultural life. Housed in an elegant modernist structure, it was actually built by a German team (and the first performance was Schiller's "William Tell"). But the theater's golden age of the 50s and 60s saw it become a mainstay of the Polish stage, and most of the country's greatest actors trod the boards there at some point. These days, performances come thick and fast, as Shakespeare rubs shoulders with Polish newcomers. Even if the dialogue washes over you, it's an enchanting place to catch some drama.
Located in the suburb of Nikiszowiec, around 3 miles from the city center, this is a great example of how medium sized cities should showcase their history. For one thing, the setting is intriguing - a 1910s planned industrial suburb. But the collections inside are the real star. Exhibits give a vivid idea of what everyday life was like in Katowice from the 1200s to today, and there are special collections dedicated to famous locals like the artist Stanisław Ignacy Witkiewicz.
More centrally located, just north of Rynek (the main square), the Silesian Museum has some amazing stories to tell. For instance, it houses 35,000 photographs, some of which are over 130 years old and capture key moments like the Polish resistance against Nazism. Other galleries provide a panorama of Polish painting, while there's an absorbing section on the history of Silesian industry which, after all, is what made the area so sought after by kings, emperors, and fuhrers, for so long.
Built in 1971, Spodek is one of the most recognizable sporting and musical arenas in Europe. Shaped like an upturned flying saucer (well, it was the 1970s), it has a capacity of 11,500 people, and hosts everything from ice hockey fixtures to heavy metal artists like Metallica, who played a famous gig there in 1987. In fact, there's a good chance that something worth seeing will be on during anyone's stay in Katowice, whether you're into electronic gaming competitions, ice skating (there's a public rink in the complex), basketball, or volleyball.
The name may sound a little uninspiring, but the content of this huge outdoor museum is anything but. Located in the Provincial Park of Culture and Recreation around 2 miles north of the center, it's basically a lovingly reconstructed Silesian village, albeit one with structures dating from the 1100s to the 19th century. With 100 buildings in all, and staff on site to explain what everything means (usually in English), the museum even has a working karczma (tavern) to round off the trip with a beer. Not many museums can match that kind of service.
Silesia's largest theater dominates Rynek Square, and also plays an oversized role in the city's cultural life. Housed in an elegant modernist structure, it was actually built by a German team (and the first performance was Schiller's "William Tell"). But the theater's golden age of the 50s and 60s saw it become a mainstay of the Polish stage, and most of the country's greatest actors trod the boards there at some point. These days, performances come thick and fast, as Shakespeare rubs shoulders with Polish newcomers. Even if the dialogue washes over you, it's an enchanting place to catch some drama.
If you want superb pierogi and other Polish delicacies, try Patio-Park, Stare i Nowe, or Tatiana. Other cuisines are well represented too, including Hungarian, Italian, and Japanese and prices are reasonable, at around zł35 in high-end restaurants.
Travel between June and August for the best weather, although fall is a good time for music lovers, with the Jazz and Beyond Festival in town.
Katowice International Airport (KTW) has plenty of connections via low-cost carriers. To reach the city, take the PKM Katowice shuttle (zł27).
You can reach Katowice Dworzec PKP station from Krakow and Warsaw, as well as other eastern European and German cities. It's in the city center, so finding your hotel should be simple.
Those driving from Krakow should take the A4, while if you are coming from Warsaw, you'll need to take the E67 then the E75.
Unibus, PolskiBus, and Bus-Inter all run intercity buses into Dworzec Autobusowy Katowice bus station, with connections to all major Polish cities.
Ulica Mariacka - the city's main thoroughfare, Ulica Mariacka is a magnet for diners, theater-goers, and sightseers thanks to the beautiful Church of St. Mary.
Rynek - the central market square, Rynek features an incongruous palm grove, cycle rental facilities, and is lined with elegant 18th-century buildings.
Park Slaski - Katowice's largest green space, this park is home to the Silesian Zoo and a planetarium, and is next to the Stadion Slaski, the city's main pop concert and soccer venue.
Buses and trams are run by KZK GOP, and a single zone ticket (all you'll need most of the time) costs zł3.20.
Taxi fares vary by time and area, but will usually come out at around zł7.50 for the meter drop, then zł4 per mile.
Rental companies include National and Europcar, and rates can be as low as zł45 per day.
Silesia City Center is Katowice's retail hub, hosting major global brand names, but check out craft stores like Geszeft as well for distinctive gifts.
Supermarkets in the city include Tesco, Auchan, and Netto. As a guide, expect a gallon of milk to cost around zł8.